176:5 VALID, +2.0

From: Stephen Turner (sret1_at_ntlworld.com)
Date: Fri Feb 01 2002 - 11:57:54 PST


176:5                                                          VALID  +2.0
Rich Holmes                                            2002-02-01 02:42:41
>>>>>
A classic "proof" that 0 = 1 goes as follows:

1j = 1j         property of equality
1j-1j = 0       subtract 1j from both sides
(1-1)j = 0      distributivity of subtraction
0j = 0          1-1 = 0
j = 0/0 = 0j    divide both sides by 0
1 = 0   QED     divide both sides by j

The fallacy is of course that fantasy subtraction (and addition) are
not distributive.  Future rule writers would do well to bear this in
mind.
<<<<<

Judgement: Valid. The usual phrase is "multiplication is distributive over
addition" but the meaning is obvious here, so that's not enough to make it
invalid.

Style: A very nice reply to 176:4, working out the consequences of the new
maths introduced there. You're absolutely right, of course, distributivity
must fail when we allow infinities in our system.
  However, although it's very clever I do doubt whether the restriction is
in fact restrictive at all. It may lead to some subtle traps but I suspect
that it won't in fact cause any trouble.

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--
Stephen Turner, Cambridge, UK    http://homepage.ntlworld.com/adelie/stephen/
"This is Henman's 8th Wimbledon, and he's only lost 7 matches." BBC, 2/Jul/01

--
Rule Date: 2002-02-01 19:58:39 GMT


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